|
Basic Facts |
Country name |
conventional long form: Republic of Seychelles
conventional short form: Seychelles local long form: Republic of Seychelles local short form: Seychelles |
Gevernment type | republic |
Capital |
name: Victoria
geographic coordinates: 4 38 S, 55 27 E time difference: UTC+4 (9 hours ahead of Washington, DC during Standard Time) |
Flag description | five oblique bands of blue (hoist side), yellow, red, white, and green (bottom) radiating from the bottom of the hoist side |
Currency | Seychelles rupee (SCR) |
Internet country code | .sc |
Ports and terminals | Victoria |
Agriculture products | coconuts, cinnamon, vanilla, sweet potatoes, cassava (tapioca), bananas; poultry; tuna |
Industries | fishing, tourism, processing of coconuts and vanilla, coir (coconut fiber) rope, boat building, printing, furniture; beverages |
Geography |
Location | archipelago in the Indian Ocean, northeast of Madagascar |
Coordinates | 4 35 S, 55 40 E |
Continent | Africa |
Area |
total: 455 sq km
land: 455 sq km water: 0 sq km |
Boundaries | 0 km |
Coastline | 491 km |
Climate | tropical marine; humid; cooler season during southeast monsoon (late May to September); warmer season during northwest monsoon (March to May) |
Terrain | Mahe Group is granitic, narrow coastal strip, rocky, hilly; others are coral, flat, elevated reefs |
Natural resources | fish, copra, cinnamon trees |
Natural hazards | lies outside the cyclone belt, so severe storms are rare; short droughts possible |
People |
Population | 81,541 (July 2006 est.) |
Ethnic groups | mixed French, African, Indian, Chinese, and Arab |
Religions | Roman Catholic 82.3%, Anglican 6.4%, Seventh Day Adventist 1.1%, other Christian 3.4%, Hindu 2.1%, Muslim 1.1%, other non-Christian 1.5%, unspecified 1.5%, none 0.6% (2002 census) |
Languages | Creole 91.8%, English 4.9% (official), other 3.1%, unspecified 0.2% (2002 census) |